Definition ยท Commercial Lending

What is a loan tape?

A loan tape is the summary dataset that describes a loan or a pool of loans for evaluation or sale — balance, rate, maturity, status, lien position, collateral, and performance. It is the first thing a buyer reviews to price a credit.

Why it matters

A complete, accurate loan tape lets a buyer price for reality up front and hold the bid firm, shortening diligence and reducing re-trade risk. See the loan-tape checklist.

Common questions
What fields belong on a loan tape?

Unpaid principal balance, rate terms, maturity, lien position, property type and location, valuation, performance status, and income โ€” see the full checklist.

Do I need a tape to sell a single loan?

An organized summary of these fields, shared under NDA, is enough โ€” a buyer works from what you already hold.

Is the tape confidential?

Yes โ€” a direct sale is principal-to-principal under NDA, with no public marketing.

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